Bibliography
This site includes several materials from a variety of sources. To view the notes for an individual page, see the Individual Pages section below the general references.
References
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"ALLISON, William Boyd - Biographical Information." 23 Nov 2008 <http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=A000160>.
"American Experience | Mount Rushmore | People & Events." 26 Nov 2008 <http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/rushmore/peopleevents/e_stonemtn.html>.
"American Experience | Mount Rushmore | People & Events." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/rushmore/peopleevents/p_coolidge.html>.
"American Experience | Mount Rushmore | People & Events." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/rushmore/peopleevents/p_mborglum.html>.
"American Experience | Mount Rushmore | People & Events." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/rushmore/peopleevents/p_robinson.html>.
"American Experience | Mount Rushmore | People & Events." 12 Nov 2008 <http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/rushmore/peopleevents/p_sioux.html>.
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"BBC - h2g2 - The Great Sioux Nation and Mount Rushmore." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A850006>.
"Bozeman Trail History." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.philkearny.vcn.com/bozemantrailhistory.htm>.
Brown, Dee. Bury My Heart At Wounded Knee. New York, NY: Holt, Rinehart, Winston, 1970.
"Camping With the Sioux: Fieldwork Diary of Alice Cunningham Fletcher." 12 Nov 2008 <http://www.nmnh.si.edu/naa/fletcher/gallery.htm>.
"Crazy Horse Memorial." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.crazyhorse.org/>.
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"Current Calendar of Events." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.archives.gov/calendar/features/2003/02.html>.
"Custer's Trail." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.custerstrail.com/Pages/overview.html>.
"Destination America: Mount Rushmore | Travel | Smithsonian Magazine." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/da_rushmore.html?c=y&page=2>.
"Destination America: Mount Rushmore | Travel | Smithsonian Magazine." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/da_rushmore.html?c=y&page=4>.
"Flickr Photo Download: Another bust of Gutzon Borglum." 25 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/raschi/2023663854/sizes/l/>.
"Flickr Photo Download: Black hills in the fog." 23 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/davemorris/450481253/sizes/l/>.
"Flickr Photo Download: Gold Vein." 23 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/gamp/2712990762/sizes/l/>.
"Flickr Photo Download: The Needles." 28 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/jstar/47281182/sizes/m/>.
"Flickr: Search Jeff Kubina's photostream." 23 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/search/?q=bear%20lake&w=95118988%40N00>.
"Frequently Asked Questions." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/faqs.htm>.
"General Mining Act of 1872 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." 23 Nov 2008 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Mining_Act_of_1872>.
"ggb2006011651." 24 Nov 2008 <http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/h?pp/PPALL:@field(NUMBER+@1(ggbain+36238))>.
Glass, Matthew. "Producing Patriotic Inspiration at Mount Rushmore." Journal of the American Academy of Religion 62.2 (Summer 94) (1994): pp 265-283. 10 Mar 2008.
"Gutzon Borglum." 22 Sep 2008 <http://xroads.virginia.edu/~UG97/stone/gutzon.html>.
"Gutzon Borglum." 26 Nov 2008 <http://www.nndb.com/people/610/000166112/>.
"Gutzon Borglum (1871 - 1941) - Find A Grave Memorial." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=117>.
"Gutzon Borglum -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/74150/Gutzon-Borglum>.
"Gutzon Borglum, The Story of Mount Rushmore." 26 Nov 2008 <http://www.ralphmag.org/borglumP.html>.
"HISTORY :: Red Cloud Indian School." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.redcloudschool.org/history/oceti.htm>.
"History of the Black Hills of South Dakota." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/archive/wica/History_of_the_Black_Hills.htm>.
"Image:American flag waving.jpg - Wikimedia Commons." 16 Oct 2008 <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:American_flag_waving.jpg>.
"Image:Crazy Horse Monument, scale model.jpg - Wikimedia Commons." 16 Oct 2008 <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Crazy_Horse_Monument,_scale_model.jpg>.
"Image:Crazy Horse.JPG - Wikimedia Commons." 16 Oct 2008 <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Crazy_Horse.JPG>.
"Image:Custerblackhills.jpg - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." 23 Nov 2008 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Custerblackhills.jpg>.
"Image:Mount Rushmore (square).jpg - Wikimedia Commons." 15 Oct 2008 <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Mount_Rushmore_(square).jpg>.
.jpg){kind=link}
"Image:PBBP American Flag.jpg - Wikimedia Commons." 16 Oct 2008 <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:PBBP_American_Flag.jpg>.
"Justice on Flickr - Photo Sharing!." 25 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/mindgutter/5697895/>.
"Kansas Territorial Sesquicentennial Commission, Kansas Troubles: This Week in Territorial History, September." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.kshs.org/sesquicentennial/series_2004september.htm>.
"Korczak- Storyteller in Stone." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.crazyhorse.org/story/korczak.shtml>.
"Lakota - Dakota - Sioux Nation - Crystalinks." 27 Aug 2008 <
http://www.crystalinks.com/sioux.html>.
"Lakota students...." 10 Sep 2008 <http://www.dickshovel.com/lsa3.html>.
"Lakota, Dakota, Nakota - The Great Sioux Nation." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.legendsofamerica.com/NA-Sioux.html>.
"Laramie Treaty Land." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.dickshovel.com/1868.html>.
Lazarus, Edward. Black Hills, White Justice. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 1991.
"Manifest Destiny - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." 26 Nov 2008 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manifest_Destiny>.
McKeel, Julie et al. "Mount Rushmore: A Monument to the American Land Ethic." mountrush. 26 Nov 2008 <http://www.stolaf.edu/depts/environmental-studies/courses/es-399%20home/es-399-03/caleb%27s%20website/mountrush.html>.
"Model of the Hall of Records on Flickr - Photo Sharing!." 25 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/jvstin/2895477408/>.
"Mount Blogmore: A Rapid City Journal politics blog » Blog Archive » Huffington item about that other "Mount"." 26 Nov 2008 <http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/politicalblog/?p=2174>.
"Mount Rushmore inscribed by Borglum." 12 Nov 2008 <http://www.aaa.si.edu/exhibits/pastexhibits/presidents/mtrushmore.htm>.
"Mount Rushmore National Memorial - 2008 American Indian Elders Summit (U.S. National Park Service)." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/parknews/2008-american-indian-elders-summit.htm>.
"Mount Rushmore National Memorial - Historical Letters and Legislation (U.S. National Park Service)." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/historyculture/historical-letters-and-legislation.htm>.
"Mount Rushmore National Memorial - Memorial History (U.S. National Park Service)." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/historyculture/mount-rushmore-national-memorial.htm>.
"Mount Rushmore National Memorial - People (U.S. National Park Service)." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/historyculture/people.htm>.
"Mount Rushmore National Memorial - Photos & Multimedia (U.S. National Park Service)." 22 Sep 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/photosmultimedia/index.htm>.
"Mount Rushmore National Memorial Society Questions & Answers." 22 Sep 2008 <http://www.mtrushmore.org/mrnms/faq.php>.
"Mount Rushmore | Two sides to every story | Economist.com." 10 Sep 2008 <http://www.economist.com/displayStory.cfm?story_id=11848993>.
"Mt Rushmore.net." 10 Sep 2008 <http://www.mtrushmore.net/>.
"Native Americans - Sioux." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.nativeamericans.com/Sioux.htm>.
"News Center | University of Colorado at Boulder." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.colorado.edu/news/r/36dc8d861676b9a166022a441806d7b1.html>.
"Norbeck, Peter.jpg (JPEG Image, 273x400 pixels) - Scaled (77%)." 30 Nov 2008 <http://www.sdhistory.org/arc/Governors/Norbeck,%20Peter.jpg>.
"NPS Historical Handbook: Custer Battlefield (Little Bighorn)." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/hh/1b/hh1l1.htm>.
"NYSL: Finding Aid: Gouverneur Kemble Warren Papers, 1848-1882." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.nysl.nysed.gov/msscfa/sc10668.htm>.
"Old Gold Mine on Flickr - Photo Sharing!." 23 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/splatt/1058989589/>.
"Paha Sapa." 27 Aug 2008 <http://www.geocities.com/crazyoglala/pahasapa.html>.
"Paha Sapa and Ku Klux Klan in 1920s." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.geocities.com/crazyoglala/pahasapa_KKK1920s.html>.
"Paha Sapa and Ku Klux Klan in 1920s." 26 Nov 2008 <http://www.geocities.com/crazyoglala/pahasapa_KKK1920s.html>.
"PBS - THE WEST - The Fort Laramie Treaty (1868)." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/resources/archives/four/ftlaram.htm>.
"Rapid City Journal | News » Local | Does Native American exhibit belong at Mount Rushmore?." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/articles/2008/08/26/news/local/doc48b0f0258d672280944245.txt>.
"Robinson, Jonah Leroy ("Doane")." 30 Nov 2008 <http://myweb.wvnet.edu/~jelkins/lp-2001/robinson.html>.
"SAAM :: Artworks in Our Collection." 12 Nov 2008 <http://americanart.si.edu/search/search_artworks1.cfm?StartRow=3&LastName=&FirstName=&Title=scalp+dance&Keyword=&Accession=&query=artworks&dosearch=Go&db=all&format=long>.
"SAAM :: Artworks in Our Collection." 23 Nov 2008 <http://americanart2.si.edu/search/search_artworks1.cfm?StartRow=2&LastName=Borglum&FirstName=Gutzon&Title=&Keyword=&Accession=&query=artworks&dosearch=Go&db=onlyart&format=long>.
"Sioux Treaty of 1868." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/sioux-treaty/>.
"South Dakota Tribes - South Dakota Tourism." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.travelsd.com/ourhistory/sioux/>.
Stannard, David E. American Holocaust. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992.
"Tales from the Rushmore Kid: Rushmore facts." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.tinanicholscouryblog.com/rushmore_facts/>.
"Teddy Roosevelt." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.npg.si.edu/exh/roosevelt/attire.htm>.
"The Dakota Conflict Trials of 1862." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/dakota/dakota.html>.
"The Hall of Records on Flickr - Photo Sharing!." 25 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/nepatterson/2345617015/>.
"The Price of Freedom: Exhibition." 12 Nov 2008 <http://americanhistory.si.edu/militaryhistory/exhibition/flash.html?path=6.1.r_4>.
"Title Page: Explorations in the Dacota Country. / Warren, Gouverneur Kemble, 1830-1882 / 1856." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.davidrumsey.com/maps5745.html>.
"Tulsa World: Granite giants." 30 Sep 2008 <http://www.tulsaworld.com/entertainment/spot/article.aspx?articleID=070825_8_H4_hMoun04101>.
"us_supreme_court on Flickr - Photo Sharing!." 25 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/opendemocracy/761487307/>.
"Which Presidents are Featured in Mount Rushmore?." 28 Nov 2008 <http://www.wisegeek.com/which-presidents-are-featured-in-mount-rushmore.htm>.
"With All Deliberate Speed - Separate Is Not Equal." 24 Nov 2008 <http://americanhistory.si.edu/brown/history/6-legacy/detail/confederate-flag.html>.
"Wizards & Prominent Klansmen." 24 Nov 2008 <http://kelticklankirk.com/KKK_Wizards_and_Prominent_Klansmen.htm>.
Woster, Kevin. "Rapid City Journal | News » Top | Elders work to reshape Rushmore interpretive programs." Elders work to reshape Rushmore interpretive programs 22 Feb 2008. 30 Nov 2008 <http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/articles/2008/02/22/news/top/doc47be1d64b9f71022444797.txt>.
"Wounded Knee." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.usmarshals.gov/history/wounded-knee/index.html>.
"Wounded Knee Museum." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.woundedkneemuseum.org/main_menu.html>.
Individual Page Notes
Timeline: 1858
- "NYSL: Finding Aid: Gouverneur Kemble Warren Papers, 1848-1882." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.nysl.nysed.gov/msscfa/sc10668.htm>.
- McClintock, John S. Pioneer Days in the Black Hills: Deadwood, 1939. p.17
- "Title Page: Explorations in the Dacota Country. / Warren, Gouverneur Kemble, 1830-1882 / 1856." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.davidrumsey.com/maps5745.html>.
Timeline: 1867
- "Flickr: Jeff Kubina's photostream." 23 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/search/?q=bear%20lake&w=95118988%40N00 >.
- "Gutzon Borglum." 22 Sep 2008 <http://xroads.virginia.edu/~UG97/stone/gutzon.html>.
- "Gutzon Borglum -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/74150/Gutzon-Borglum>.
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - Photos & Multimedia (U.S. National Park Service)." 22 Sep 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/>.
Timeline: 1868
- "Bozeman Trail History." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.philkearny.vcn.com/bozemantrailhistory.htm>.
- "Laramie Treaty Land." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.dickshovel.com/1868.html>.
- "PBS - THE WEST - The Fort Laramie Treaty (1868)." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/resources/archives/four/ftlaram.htm>.
Timeline: 1872
- "1872 Mining Law - General Mining Act of 1872." 23 Nov 2008 <http://goldplacer.com/1872MiningLaw.htm>.
- "Flickr Photo Download: Gold Vein." 23 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/gamp/2712990762/sizes/l/>.
- "Old Gold Mine on Flickr - Photo Sharing!." 23 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/splatt/1058989589/>.
Timeline: 1874
- "Custer's Trail." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.custerstrail.com/Pages/overview.html>.
- "Image:Custerblackhills.jpg - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." 23 Nov 2008 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Custerblackhills.jpg>.
Timeline: 1875
- "ALLISON, William Boyd - Biographical Information." 23 Nov 2008 <http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=A000160>.
- Woman and child beside Gi-He-Ga's (Ga-Hi-Ge) tipi. Photograph by William Henry Jackson, 1868. Photo Lot 24, BAE 4044, Inv. 0683600. from "Camping With the Sioux: Fieldwork Diary of Alice Cunningham Fletcher." 12 Nov 2008 <http://www.nmnh.si.edu/naa/fletcher/gallery.htm>.
Timeline: 1876
- Lazarus, Edward. "Black Hills, White Justice". Harper Collins, ©1991.
- "NPS Historical Handbook: Custer Battlefield (Little Bighorn)." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/hh/1b/hh1l1.htm>.
Timeline: 1877
- "Kansas Territorial Sesquicentennial Commission, Kansas Troubles: This Week in Territorial History, September." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.kshs.org/sesquicentennial/series_2004september.htm>.
- Lazarus, Edward. "Black Hills, White Justice". Harper Collins, ©1991.
Timeline: 1885
- "Flickr Photo Download: Black hills in the fog." 23 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/davemorris/450481253/sizes/l/>.
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - Photos & Multimedia (U.S. National Park Service)." 22 Sep 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/photosmultimedia/index.htm>.
Timeline: 1890
- "Wounded Knee" 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.woundedkneemuseum.org/main_menu.html>.
- Sitting Bull. Photograph by Palmquist and Jurgens [?], 1884. Photo Lot 24, Inv. 00501200, as seen in "Camping With the Sioux: Fieldwork Diary of Alice Cunningham Fletcher." 12 Nov 2008 <http://www.nmnh.si.edu/naa/fletcher/gallery.htm>.
Timeline: 1909
- "American Experience | Mount Rushmore | People & Events." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/rushmore/peopleevents/p_mborglum.html>.
- "Tales from the Rushmore Kid: Rushmore facts." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.tinanicholscouryblog.com/rushmore_facts/>.
Timeline: 1912
- "Current Calendar of Events." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.archives.gov/calendar/features/2003/02.html>.
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - Photos & Multimedia (U.S. National Park Service)." 22 Sep 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/photosmultimedia/index.htm>.
- "Teddy Roosevelt." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.npg.si.edu/exh/roosevelt/attire.htm>.
Timeline: 1915
- "Gutzon Borglum." 22 Sep 2008 <http://xroads.virginia.edu/~UG97/stone/gutzon.html>.
- "Gutzon Borglum (1871 - 1941) - Find A Grave Memorial." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=117>.
- "Paha Sapa and Ku Klux Klan in 1920s." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.geocities.com/crazyoglala/pahasapa_KKK1920s.html>.
- ""With All Deliberate Speed" - Separate Is Not Equal." 24 Nov 2008 <http://americanhistory.si.edu/brown/history/6-legacy/detail/confederate-flag.html>.
- "Wizards & Prominent Klansmen." 24 Nov 2008 <http://kelticklankirk.com/KKK_Wizards_and_Prominent_Klansmen.htm>.
Timeline: 1923
- "American Experience | Mount Rushmore | People & Events." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/rushmore/peopleevents/p_robinson.html>.
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - People (U.S. National Park Service)." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/historyculture/people.htm>.
Timeline: 1924
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - People (U.S. National Park Service)." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/historyculture/upload/Sculptor%20Gutzon%20Borglum%20A.pdf>.
Timeline: 1925
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - People (U.S. National Park Service)." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/historyculture/people.htm>.
Timeline: 1927
- "American Experience | Mount Rushmore | People & Events." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/rushmore/peopleevents/p_coolidge.html>.
- "ggb2006011651." 24 Nov 2008 <http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/h?pp/PPALL:@field(NUMBER+@1(ggbain+36238))>.
Timeline: 1929
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - Historical Letters and Legislation (U.S. National Park Service)." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/historyculture/upload/Mount%20Rushmore%20Enabling.pdf>.
Timeline: 1929
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - Memorial History (U.S. National Park Service)." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/historyculture/mount-rushmore-national-memorial.htm>.
Timeline: 1933
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - Memorial History (U.S. National Park Service)." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/historyculture/mount-rushmore-national-memorial.htm>.
Timeline: 1938
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - Memorial History (U.S. National Park Service)." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/historyculture/mount-rushmore-national-memorial.htm>.
Timeline: 1939
- "Model of the Hall of Records on Flickr - Photo Sharing!." 25 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/jvstin/2895477408/>.
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - Memorial History (U.S. National Park Service)." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/historyculture/mount-rushmore-national-memorial.htm>.
- "The Hall of Records on Flickr - Photo Sharing!." 25 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/nepatterson/2345617015/>.
Timeline: 1941
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - People (U.S. National Park Service)." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/historyculture/upload/Sculptor%20Gutzon%20Borglum%20A.pdf>.
Timeline: 1973
- "1973: Siege at Wounded Knee | libcom.org." 25 Nov 2008 <http://libcom.org/history/1973-siege-at-wounded-knee>.
- "Destination America: Mount Rushmore | Travel | Smithsonian Magazine." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/da_rushmore.html?c=y&page=2>.
- "Wounded Knee." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.usmarshals.gov/history/wounded-knee/index.html>.
Timeline: 1980
- "Justice on Flickr - Photo Sharing!." 25 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/mindgutter/5697895/>.
- Lazarus, Edward. "Black Hills, White Justice". New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, ©1991.
- "us_supreme_court on Flickr - Photo Sharing!." 25 Nov 2008 <http://flickr.com/photos/opendemocracy/761487307/>.
Timeline: 1998
- "98VOLKS1.jpg (JPEG Image, 700x467 pixels) - Scaled (89%)." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.crazyhorse.org/carving/face/98VOLKS1.jpg>.
- "Korczak- Storyteller in Stone." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.crazyhorse.org/story/korczak.shtml>.
- "Mt Rushmore.net." 10 Sep 2008 <http://www.mtrushmore.net/>.
Timeline: 2008
- "Destination America: Mount Rushmore | Travel | Smithsonian Magazine." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/da_rushmore.html?c=y&page=2>.
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - 2008 American Indian Elders Summit (U.S. National Park Service)." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/parknews/2008-american-indian-elders-summit.htm>.
- "Rapid City Journal | News » Local | Does Native American exhibit belong at Mount Rushmore?." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/articles/2008/08/26/news/local/doc48b0f0258d672280944245.txt>.
Red
The Great Sioux Nation
- "BBC - h2g2 - The Great Sioux Nation and Mount Rushmore." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A850006>.
- "Lakota, Dakota, Nakota - The Great Sioux Nation." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.legendsofamerica.com/NA-Sioux.html>.
- "Native Americans - Sioux." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.nativeamericans.com/Sioux.htm>.
The Question of Land and Treaties
- "Bozeman Trail History." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.philkearny.vcn.com/bozemantrailhistory.htm>.
- Lazarus, Edward. "Black Hills, White Justice". Harper Collins, ©1991.
- "Native Americans - Sioux." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.nativeamericans.com/Sioux.htm>.
- "PBS - THE WEST - The Fort Laramie Treaty (1868)." 23 Nov 2008 <http://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/resources/archives/four/ftlaram.htm>.
Occupation of Mount Rushmore
- "A Brief Histry of AIM." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.aimovement.org/ggc/history.html>.
- Glass, Matthew. "Producing Patriotic Inspiration at Mount Rushmore." Journal of the American Academy of Religion 62.2 (Summer 94) (1994): pp 265-283. 10 Mar 2008.
- Lazarus, Edward. "Black Hills, White Justice". Harper Collins, ©1991. (p 293-294)
Reoccupation of Wounded Knee
- "1973: Siege at Wounded Knee | libcom.org." 25 Nov 2008 <http://libcom.org/history/1973-siege-at-wounded-knee>.
- "A Brief Histry of AIM." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.aimovement.org/ggc/history.html>.
- "Destination America: Mount Rushmore | Travel | Smithsonian Magazine." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/da_rushmore.html?c=y&page=2>.
- "Wounded Knee." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.usmarshals.gov/history/wounded-knee/index.html>.
Oceti Sakowin and the Paha Sapa
- "BBC - h2g2 - The Great Sioux Nation and Mount Rushmore." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A850006>.
- "Destination America: Mount Rushmore | Travel | Smithsonian Magazine." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/da_rushmore.html?c=y&page=2>.
- "HISTORY :: Red Cloud Indian School." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.redcloudschool.org/history/oceti.htm>.
- "Native Americans - Sioux." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.nativeamericans.com/Sioux.htm>.
- "South Dakota Tribes - South Dakota Tourism." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.travelsd.com/ourhistory/sioux/>.
The Black Hills are Not For Sale
- Lazarus, Edward. "Black Hills, White Justice". Harper Collins, ©1991.
White
Manifest Destiny
- "A Divine Destiny for America by John L. O'Sullivan." 26 Nov 2008 <http://www.newhumanist.com/md4.html>.
- "Annexation." 26 Nov 2008 <http://web.grinnell.edu/courses/HIS/f01/HIS202-01/Documents/OSullivan.html>.
- "Manifest Destiny - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." 26 Nov 2008 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manifest_Destiny>.
Gutzon Borglum and the Ku Klux Klan
- McKeel, Julie et al. "Mount Rushmore: A Monument to the American Land Ethic." mountrush. 26 Nov 2008 <http://www.stolaf.edu/depts/environmental-studies/courses/es-399%20home/es-399-03/caleb%27s%20website/mountrush.html>.
The Vision of Doane Robinson
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - People (U.S. National Park Service)." 24 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/historyculture/people.htm>.
Manufactured Nationalism
- Borglum, Gutzon. As quoted in Glass, Matthew. "Producing Patriotic Inspiration at Mount Rushmore." Journal of the American Academy of Religion 62.2 (Summer 94) (1994): pp 265-283. 10 Mar 2008.
- Glass, Matthew. "Producing Patriotic Inspiration at Mount Rushmore." Journal of the American Academy of Religion 62.2 (Summer 94) (1994): pp 265-283. 10 Mar 2008.
- "Rapid City Journal | News » Local | Does Native American exhibit belong at Mount Rushmore?." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/articles/2008/08/26/news/local/doc48b0f0258d672280944245.txt>.
Susan B. Anthony Denied a Place
- Glass, Matthew. "Producing Patriotic Inspiration at Mount Rushmore." Journal of the American Academy of Religion 62.2 (Summer 94) (1994): pp 265-283. 10 Mar 2008.
Selecting the Subjects
- "Which Presidents are Featured in Mount Rushmore?." 28 Nov 2008 <http://www.wisegeek.com/which-presidents-are-featured-in-mount-rushmore.htm>.
- Stannard, David E. American Holocaust. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992.
- Brown, Dee.Bury My Heart At Wounded Knee. New York, NY: Holt, Rinehart, Winston, 1970.
Blue
Stewards of History: The National Park Service
- "Frequently Asked Questions." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/faqs.htm>.
- Glass, Matthew. "Producing Patriotic Inspiration at Mount Rushmore." Journal of the American Academy of Religion 62.2 (Summer 94) (1994): pp 265-283. 10 Mar 2008.
- McKeel, Julie et al. "Mount Rushmore: A Monument to the American Land Ethic." mountrush. 26 Nov 2008 <http://www.stolaf.edu/depts/environmental-studies/courses/es-399%20home/es-399-03/caleb%27s%20website/mountrush.html>.
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - Memorial History (U.S. National Park Service)." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/historyculture/mount-rushmore-national-memorial.htm>.
- "Rapid City Journal | News » Local | Does Native American exhibit belong at Mount Rushmore?." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/articles/2008/08/26/news/local/doc48b0f0258d672280944245.txt>.
- "Tulsa World: Granite giants." 30 Sep 2008 <http://www.tulsaworld.com/entertainment/spot/article.aspx?articleID=070825_8_H4_hMoun04101>.
The Crazy Horse Monument
- "American Experience | Mount Rushmore | People & Events." 12 Nov 2008 <http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/rushmore/peopleevents/p_sioux.html>.
- "Crazy Horse Memorial." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.crazyhorse.org/>.
- "Destination America: Mount Rushmore | Travel | Smithsonian Magazine." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/da_rushmore.html?c=y&page=4>.
Gerard Baker: Current Park Superintendent
- "News Center | University of Colorado at Boulder." 29 Nov 2008 <http://www.colorado.edu/news/r/36dc8d861676b9a166022a441806d7b1.html>.
- "Rapid City Journal | News » Local | Does Native American exhibit belong at Mount Rushmore?." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/articles/2008/08/26/news/local/doc48b0f0258d672280944245.txt>.
Consulting With the Sioux Tribal Councils
- "Mount Rushmore National Memorial - 2008 American Indian Elders Summit (U.S. National Park Service)." 25 Nov 2008 <http://www.nps.gov/moru/parknews/2008-american-indian-elders-summit.htm>. Woster, Kevin. "Rapid City Journal | News » Top | Elders work to reshape Rushmore interpretive programs." Elders work to reshape Rushmore interpretive programs 22 Feb 2008. 30 Nov 2008 <http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/articles/2008/02/22/news/top/doc47be1d64b9f71022444797.txt>.